&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:0cm;
margin-right:5.0pt;margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:72.0pt;mso-add-space:auto;
text-align:center;line-height:103%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt;line-height:
103%;font-family:&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;mso-ascii-theme-font:major-bidi;
mso-hansi-theme-font:major-bidi;mso-bidi-theme-font:major-bidi;color:red&quot;&gt;Chapitre
2 : Le g&eacute;nie g&eacute;n&eacute;tique&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.0pt;
margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:72.0pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify;
text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:150%&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;Introduction&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-right:5.0pt;mso-add-space:
auto;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-indent:-36.0pt;
line-height:150%;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;I.&lt;span style=&quot;font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;Transfert naturel
des g&egrave;nes d&rsquo;Agrobacteruim une plante&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.0pt;
margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:32.2pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify;
text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-list:
l3 level1 lfo2&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;Donn&eacute;es sur la
galle du collet &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.0pt;
margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:32.2pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify;
text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-list:
l3 level1 lfo2&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;Exploitation
des donn&eacute;es&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-right:5.0pt;mso-add-space:
auto;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-indent:-36.0pt;
line-height:150%;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;II.&lt;span style=&quot;font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;Les techniques
du g&eacute;nie g&eacute;n&eacute;tique&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.0pt;
margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:32.2pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify;
text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-list:
l4 level1 lfo3&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;Mat&eacute;riel
biologique utilis&eacute; dans le g&eacute;nie g&eacute;n&eacute;tique&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.0pt;
margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:46.35pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify;
text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-list:
l5 level1 lfo4&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;Bact&eacute;rie Ecoli&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.0pt;
margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:46.35pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify;
text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-list:
l5 level1 lfo4&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;b.&lt;span style=&quot;font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;Les enzymes de
restriction&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.0pt;
margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:46.35pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify;
text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-list:
l5 level1 lfo4&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;c.&lt;span style=&quot;font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;Les ligases&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.0pt;
margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:46.35pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify;
text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-list:
l5 level1 lfo4&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;d.&lt;span style=&quot;font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;La
transcriptase inverse&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.0pt;
margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:32.2pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify;
text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-list:
l4 level1 lfo3&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;Les &eacute;tapes &amp;nbsp;du g&eacute;nie g&eacute;n&eacute;tique&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.0pt;
margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:46.35pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify;
text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-list:
l2 level1 lfo5&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;Recombinaison
de l&rsquo;ADN in vitro&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.0pt;
margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:46.35pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify;
text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-list:
l2 level1 lfo5&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;b.&lt;span style=&quot;font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;Colange du
g&egrave;ne d&eacute;sir&eacute;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.0pt;
margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:46.35pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify;
text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-list:
l2 level1 lfo5&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;c.&lt;span style=&quot;font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;Isolement des
transformants&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:0cm;margin-right:5.0pt;
margin-bottom:10.0pt;margin-left:46.35pt;mso-add-space:auto;text-align:justify;
text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-list:
l2 level1 lfo5&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;d.&lt;span style=&quot;font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;Expression du
g&egrave;ne d&eacute;sir&eacute; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-right:5.0pt;mso-add-space:
auto;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-indent:-36.0pt;
line-height:150%;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;III.&lt;span style=&quot;font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;Quelques
domaines du g&eacute;nie g&eacute;n&eacute;tique&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;margin-right:5.0pt;mso-add-space:auto;
text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-indent:-18.0pt;line-height:
150%;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo6&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;Production industrielle de l&rsquo;insuline &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;



































&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;Lutte contre les insectes nuisibles en agriculture&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;